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How to perform update on multiple tables of linked server.

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This code demonstrates
1) How to write update trigger which checks modification for a specified field (e.g. here DistrictId)
2) How to handle Errors during update
3) How to update data on linked server.
4) How to do update which requires joining tables
5) How to use XACT_ABORT option to handle transaction so it rolls back all changes if any statement generates run-time error.

Remarks:

When SET XACT_ABORT is ON, if a Transact-SQL statement raises a run-time error, the entire transaction is terminated and rolled back. When OFF, only the Transact-SQL statement that raised the error is rolled back and the transaction continues processing. Compile errors, such as syntax errors, are not affected by SET XACT_ABORT.

Click here to copy the following block
CREATE TRIGGER tr_PropInfo on its_propertyxref FOR UPDATE
AS

SET XACT_ABORT ON

IF exists(select * from inserted) and exists(select * from deleted) begin
   --print 'Update...'
  
   IF UPDATE(districtid) BEGIN
           --//select * from LOKI.PropInfo.dbo.PropInfoXref

           --///////////////////////////////////////////////
           --//Update PropInfo..propinfoxref table on loki
           --///////////////////////////////////////////////            
           UPDATE LOKI.PropInfo.dbo.PropInfoXref
           SET DistrictId=i.DistrictId
          FROM inserted i
        JOIN its_propertyxref p
               ON i.Propid = p.Propid
           JOIN LOKI.PROPINFO.dbo.PropInfoXref lp
               ON lp.PropId=i.Propid

           If @@error<>0 Begin
               --print 'failed to update propinfo'
               RAISERROR ('Failed to update LOKI.PropInfo.dbo.PropInfoXref from trigger on PropInfoXref table', 1, 1)    
               ROLLBACK TRAN
               GOTO lblFail
           END


           --///////////////////////////////////////////////
           --//Update TelecomCorp..propinfo table on loki
           --///////////////////////////////////////////////            
       
           UPDATE LOKI.TelecomCorp.dbo.PropInfo
           SET District_CId=(select District_CID from LOKI.TelecomCorp.dbo.Districtinfo where DistrictId=i.DistrictId)
           FROM inserted i
           JOIN its_propertyxref p
               ON i.Propid = p.Propid
           JOIN LOKI.TelecomCorp.dbo.PropInfo lp
               ON lp.PropId=i.Propid


           IF @@ERROR<>0 BEGIN
               RAISERROR ('Failed to update LOKI.TelecomCorp.dbo.PropInfo from trigger on PropInfoXref table', 1, 1)    
               ROLLBACK TRAN
               GOTO lblFail
           END

       GOTO lblSuccess
  END
GOTO lblSuccess
END

lblFail:
   Print 'Failed to update...'
lblSuccess:
   Print 'Update successful...'
--select * into _tmpPropinfo_Loki_02_11_04 from LOKI.PropInfo.dbo.PropInfoXref

set XACT_ABORT OFF

GO


Submitted By : Nayan Patel  (Member Since : 5/26/2004 12:23:06 PM)

Job Description : He is the moderator of this site and currently working as an independent consultant. He works with VB.net/ASP.net, SQL Server and other MS technologies. He is MCSD.net, MCDBA and MCSE. In his free time he likes to watch funny movies and doing oil painting.
View all (893) submissions by this author  (Birth Date : 7/14/1981 )


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